Eliminating Electron Self-repulsion

نویسندگان

چکیده

Problems of self-interaction arise in both classical and quantum field theories. To understand how such problems are to be addressed a theory the Dirac electromagnetic fields (quantum electrodynamics), we can start by analyzing these fields. In theory, electron has spread-out distribution charge that avoids some facing point models. However, there remains problem will experience self-repulsion. This self-repulsion cannot eliminated within without also losing Coulomb interactions between distinct particles. But, from electrodynamics gauge fully normal-ordering term Hamiltonian. After normal-ordering, contains pieces describing attraction repulsion particles particle creation annihilation, but no

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Foundations of Physics

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1572-9516', '0015-9018']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10701-023-00702-0